Dysmetria meaning

Dysmetria is a lack of coordination in muscle movement resulting in undershooting or overshooting a target.


Dysmetria definitions

Word backwards airtemsyd
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division dys-me-tri-a
Plural The plural of the word dysmetria is dysmetrias.
Total letters 9
Vogais (3) e,i,a
Consonants (6) d,y,s,m,t,r

Dysmetria is a neurological condition that affects the coordination of voluntary movements. It is characterized by an inability to judge the distance, direction, and speed of movements, leading to overreaching or underreaching of a target. This condition is often associated with cerebellar dysfunction, which plays a crucial role in motor control and coordination.

Dysmetria can manifest as either hypermetria, where movements overshoot the target, or hypometria, where movements fall short of the target. This inaccuracy in motor control can significantly impact daily activities and fine motor skills. Individuals with dysmetria may have difficulty with tasks such as writing, buttoning a shirt, or picking up objects.

Causes of Dysmetria

The primary cause of dysmetria is cerebellar dysfunction, which can result from various conditions such as stroke, multiple sclerosis, head trauma, or neurodegenerative diseases. Damage to the cerebellum disrupts the communication between the brain and muscles, leading to coordination problems and dysmetria.

Symptoms of Dysmetria

Common symptoms of dysmetria include uncoordinated movements, tremors, difficulty with fine motor skills, and problems with balance and gait. Individuals with dysmetria may also experience muscle weakness, fatigue, and decreased muscle tone.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosing dysmetria typically involves a neurological examination, imaging tests such as MRI or CT scans, and assessments of motor coordination and control. Treatment options for dysmetria focus on addressing the underlying cause, such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, medication, and assistive devices. These interventions aim to improve motor skills, coordination, and overall quality of life for individuals with dysmetria.

Overall, dysmetria is a challenging condition that can significantly impact a person's ability to perform daily activities. Early diagnosis and intervention are crucial in managing symptoms and improving motor function. By addressing the underlying cause and implementing appropriate treatments, individuals with dysmetria can enhance their quality of life and regain independence in their daily lives.


Dysmetria Examples

  1. The patient exhibited dysmetria during the finger-to-nose test.
  2. Dysmetria can be a symptom of cerebellar dysfunction.
  3. The neurologist diagnosed the dysmetria as a result of a stroke.
  4. Physical therapy can help improve dysmetria in some cases.
  5. Dysmetria in the legs may affect a person's gait and balance.
  6. The athlete's dysmetria made it difficult for them to accurately kick the soccer ball.
  7. Dysmetria can be a side effect of certain medications.
  8. The doctor conducted a series of tests to evaluate the extent of the dysmetria.
  9. Treatment for dysmetria may involve coordination exercises and balance training.
  10. Dysmetria is often associated with ataxia, a neurological disorder.


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  • Updated 14/06/2024 - 18:06:38