Breves meaning

Breves are short forms of Gregorian chant used in liturgical music.


Breves definitions

Word backwards severb
Part of speech Breves is a noun.
Syllabic division bre-ves
Plural The plural of the word "breve" is "breves."
Total letters 6
Vogais (1) e
Consonants (4) b,r,v,s

When it comes to music notation, the symbol known as a breve holds an essential place. A breve is a symbol used in music that represents a note value which is typically twice as long as a whole note. It is characterized by its oval shape with two outward stems located at the sides. Breves are most commonly used in early music notation systems but can still be found in modern musical compositions, especially in certain styles of organ music.

Origin and History

The term "breve" originates from the Latin word "brevis," which means short. Breves were originally used in the 14th and 15th centuries in Western music notation. The symbol indicated a note that was held for a duration lasting the equivalent of the presentatio of two semibreves. In modern music notation, the breve is equal to two whole notes in duration, making it a relatively rare sight in contemporary musical scores.

Notation and Usage

When encountered in sheet music, a breve is marked as an oval notehead with a stem on either side of the oval. The stems are typically positioned outward and are usually adorned with flags or bars to indicate shorter note values. Breves are often used in conjunction with other note values like longae and maxima in early music composition. In modern contexts, breves are not as commonly used but can still make appearances, particularly in pieces rooted in early music traditions or those seeking unique rhythmic effects.

Symbolism and Interpretation

In music theory, a breve signifies a note that is held for a duration longer than a whole note. It can provide a sense of elongated time and significance when utilized within a musical composition. The placement of a breve within a piece can impact the overall rhythm and flow, adding a layer of complexity and interest to the music. Composers may choose to incorporate breves for their unique sound and visual appeal, creating a distinctive musical experience for performers and listeners alike.

In conclusion, breves hold a special place in music notation, representing a note value of great duration and significance. While they may not be as prevalent in modern musical compositions, breves offer a glimpse into the history and evolution of music notation. Their distinctive appearance and symbolic meaning contribute to the rich tapestry of musical expression, making them a valuable component of the musical language.


Breves Examples

  1. The music piece consisted of several breves followed by rapid staccato notes.
  2. In medieval music notation, breves were used to denote short pauses within the composition.
  3. The conductor instructed the orchestra to emphasize the breves in the musical score.
  4. During the choir rehearsal, the singers practiced holding the breves for the full duration.
  5. The breves in the composition added a sense of anticipation and tension to the music.
  6. As a symbol of rest, the breves provided a contrast to the lively rhythms in the piece.
  7. The breves in the sheet music indicated a slow and deliberate tempo for the performers.
  8. The breves were marked with specific instructions for the musicians to play softly.
  9. In the music theory class, students learned how to identify and interpret breves in musical notation.
  10. The use of breves in the composition enhanced the overall structure and phrasing of the music.


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  • Updated 30/06/2024 - 19:16:27