Burgage meaning

A burgage is a medieval land measure where the landowner maintained privileged rights over the tenant.


Burgage definitions

Word backwards egagrub
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division bur-gage
Plural The plural of the word "burgage" is "burgages."
Total letters 7
Vogais (3) u,a,e
Consonants (3) b,r,g

Burgage: Understanding the Medieval Land Tenure System

In medieval England, burgage was a type of land tenure that originated in boroughs where plots of land were granted to individuals or groups by the lord of the manor. These plots were typically long and narrow, with a house built at the front and a garden or yard at the back. Burgage tenures often came with specific rights and responsibilities, such as the payment of rent or taxes to the lord.

The Structure of Burgage

Each burgage plot was usually the same size, creating a uniform appearance in the borough. The inhabitants of burgage plots were known as burgesses, and they played a significant role in the local government and economy of the town. Burgages were often located close to markets, town halls, or other important buildings, making them prime real estate for merchants and tradespeople.

Benefits and Drawbacks of Burgage Tenure

One of the primary benefits of holding a burgage tenure was the ability to participate in local government and have a say in how the borough was run. Burgesses could also benefit financially from their land by renting out parts of their property or engaging in trade. However, the system also had its drawbacks, such as the requirement to pay taxes or perform military service for the lord of the manor.

The Decline of Burgage

Over time, the burgage system began to decline as towns and cities grew in size and complexity. The rise of other forms of land tenure, such as freehold or leasehold, made burgage less common. By the late Middle Ages, many burgage plots had been converted to other uses or integrated into larger estates. However, the legacy of the burgage system can still be seen in the layout of some historic towns and cities.

In conclusion, burgage was a unique form of land tenure that played a vital role in shaping medieval boroughs and towns. Its distinctive characteristics and close connection to local governance make it an essential aspect of medieval history and urban development.


Burgage Examples

  1. The historical town still has remnants of the old burgage plots.
  2. The burgage tenure system was common in medieval England.
  3. He inherited a burgage property in the village square.
  4. The burgage tenants were responsible for maintaining the town walls.
  5. The town council debated the division of the burgage land.
  6. The burgage houses were built close together along the main street.
  7. The tax assessment was based on the size of the burgage plot.
  8. The burgage holders had certain rights and privileges within the town.
  9. Many towns with burgage systems are now popular tourist destinations.
  10. The burgage tenants had to pay annual dues to the lord of the manor.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 18/06/2024 - 21:03:39