Fugue meaning

A fugue is a contrapuntal composition in which a short melody or phrase is introduced by one part and is imitated by other parts in close succession.


Fugue definitions

Word backwards euguf
Part of speech The word "fugue" can be either a noun or a verb. As a noun, it refers to a contrapuntal composition in which a short melody or phrase (the subject) is introduced by one part and successively taken up by others and developed by interweaving the parts. As a verb, "fugue" can mean to compose or perform a fugue.
Syllabic division fu-gue
Plural The plural of the word fugue is "fugues."
Total letters 5
Vogais (2) u,e
Consonants (2) f,g

A fugue is a complex form of musical composition often associated with the Baroque period. It is characterized by its intricate counterpoint, where multiple voices or instruments play different melodies simultaneously but in a harmonious way.

Structure of a Fugue

A fugue typically begins with an exposition, where the main theme, known as the subject, is introduced. This subject is then imitated by other voices in succession. The middle section of a fugue, known as the development, explores different variations of the subject through key changes and rhythmic transformations. Finally, the fugue concludes with a recapitulation of the subject in its original form.

Key Features of a Fugue

One of the key features of a fugue is the use of episodes, which are passages that provide contrast between statements of the subject. These episodes often modulate to different keys, adding tension and creating a sense of musical journey.

Another important aspect of a fugue is stretto, where voices enter with the subject in close succession, overlapping each other. This creates a sense of urgency and excitement, leading to a climactic moment in the composition.

Notable Fugue Composers

One of the most famous composers known for his fugues is Johann Sebastian Bach. His "Art of Fugue" and "Well-Tempered Clavier" are masterpieces that showcase the complexity and beauty of this musical form. Other composers, such as Frederic Chopin and Ludwig van Beethoven, also incorporated fugues into their works, albeit in a more modern and innovative way.

In conclusion, a fugue is a sophisticated musical form that requires careful attention to detail and precision in execution. Its intricate structure and harmonious interplay of voices make it a timeless and revered genre in the world of classical music.


Fugue Examples

  1. The composer's fugue showcased his talent for intricate musical patterns.
  2. She studied the fugue in her music theory class, learning about its structure and history.
  3. The detective's mind seemed to be in a fugue as he pieced together the evidence.
  4. The painting featured a swirling fugue of colors that captivated viewers.
  5. The fugue of emotions running through her mind made it hard to focus.
  6. The novel's plot unfolded like a musical fugue, with themes repeating and interweaving.
  7. His speech was a fugue of ideas, jumping from topic to topic without clear connection.
  8. The fugue of memories flooded back to her when she visited her childhood home.
  9. The artist's latest sculpture featured a fugue of shapes and textures that challenged traditional norms.
  10. She experienced a fugue state during the traumatic event, losing all memory of what had happened.


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  • Updated 14/05/2024 - 17:36:29