Spiro- meaning

The prefix spiro- signifies a coil or twist in biological terms.


Spiro- definitions

Word backwards -orips
Part of speech The word "spiro-" is a prefix.
Syllabic division spi-ro
Plural The plural of the word spiro- is spiros.
Total letters 5
Vogais (2) i,o
Consonants (3) s,p,r

Spiro- is a prefix derived from the Greek word "speira," meaning coil or twist. In the field of chemistry, spiro- is used to describe a type of molecular structure that consists of two or more rings sharing a single common atom.

Chemical Structures

This unique arrangement results in a twisted or spiral-like conformation, giving spiro compounds their characteristic shape. These molecules are often found in natural products, pharmaceuticals, and organic compounds due to their stability and diverse chemical properties.

Properties and Applications

Spiro compounds exhibit interesting properties such as chirality, enhanced stability, and unique reactivity compared to other types of cyclic structures. These characteristics make them valuable building blocks for drug discovery, materials science, and chemical synthesis.

Spiro molecules play a crucial role in the development of new pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. Their distinct structure allows for precise modulation of biological activity and physical properties, leading to innovative applications in various industries.

Synthesis of spiro compounds involves the strategic incorporation of two or more ring systems around a central atom, resulting in a fused structure. This process requires careful design and optimization to achieve the desired molecular architecture and functional properties.

Overall, spiro- compounds represent a fascinating class of molecules with significant implications for drug design, material science, and chemical research. Their unique structure and diverse properties continue to inspire new discoveries and innovations in the field of chemistry.


Spiro- Examples

  1. Spirometer measurements are used to assess lung function.
  2. The spiral staircase led up to the tower.
  3. Spirograph patterns are created using geometric shapes.
  4. The spirochete bacteria causes diseases like Lyme disease.
  5. The spiral galaxy is home to billions of stars.
  6. Spirometry tests are often used to diagnose respiratory conditions.
  7. Her hair was styled in a beautiful spiral design.
  8. The spiral notebook contained all her notes from the semester.
  9. The spirochetes twisted and turned under the microscope.
  10. The spiro meter recorded his running speed during the race.


Most accessed

Search the alphabet

  • #
  • Aa
  • Bb
  • Cc
  • Dd
  • Ee
  • Ff
  • Gg
  • Hh
  • Ii
  • Jj
  • Kk
  • Ll
  • Mm
  • Nn
  • Oo
  • Pp
  • Qq
  • Rr
  • Ss
  • Tt
  • Uu
  • Vv
  • Ww
  • Xx
  • Yy
  • Zz
  • Updated 24/06/2024 - 22:28:26