Putrescine meaning

Putrescine is a compound produced naturally in living organisms as a result of amino acid breakdown.


Putrescine definitions

Word backwards enicsertup
Part of speech The part of speech of the word "putrescine" is a noun.
Syllabic division pu-tres-cine
Plural The plural of putrescine is putrescines.
Total letters 10
Vogais (3) u,e,i
Consonants (6) p,t,r,s,c,n

What is Putrescine?

Putrescine is a compound that belongs to the group of polyamines, which are organic molecules containing multiple amino groups. It is a colorless, foul-smelling organic chemical compound produced in the process of putrefaction. Putrescine is found naturally in certain foods, plants, and microorganisms. It plays a crucial role in biological processes, including cell growth and differentiation.

Functions of Putrescine

Putrescine is involved in various cellular functions, including cell proliferation, gene expression, and apoptosis (cell death). It is also essential for the synthesis of other polyamines like spermidine and spermine, which are important for DNA stabilization and cell division. Putrescine helps in the maintenance of cell membrane stability and acts as a signaling molecule in various physiological processes.

Food Sources of Putrescine

Putrescine is naturally present in certain foods such as aged cheeses, fermented products, and some fruits and vegetables. It is formed during the fermentation and aging processes of these foods. While putrescine itself has a strong unpleasant odor, it contributes to the characteristic flavors of aged cheeses and fermented foods. Despite its off-putting smell, putrescine is considered safe for consumption in moderate amounts.

Health Implications of Putrescine

In excess amounts, putrescine can have negative health effects. High levels of putrescine have been associated with certain health conditions, including migraines, allergic reactions, and gastrointestinal issues. Individuals with sensitivity to histamine, another biogenic amine found in foods, may also experience adverse effects from putrescine consumption. It is recommended to consume foods containing putrescine in moderation to avoid potential health risks.

The Role of Putrescine in Research

Due to its biological significance, putrescine is studied in various research fields, including cancer biology, neuroscience, and plant physiology. Researchers are investigating the role of putrescine in cell growth, proliferation, and differentiation, as well as its potential implications in disease development. Understanding the functions and regulatory mechanisms of putrescine may lead to the development of new therapeutic approaches for various health conditions.


Putrescine Examples

  1. The putrescine levels in the sample were found to be unusually high.
  2. Putrescine is commonly used in the food industry as a preservative.
  3. The smell of putrescine emanating from the garbage bin was overwhelming.
  4. Researchers are studying the role of putrescine in the decay process.
  5. Excessive putrescine production can be a sign of bacterial contamination.
  6. Putrescine has a characteristic odor reminiscent of rotting flesh.
  7. The putrescine content of the soil was analyzed to assess its fertility.
  8. Some species of bacteria are known to produce putrescine as a byproduct of metabolism.
  9. Putrescine has been implicated in the spoilage of certain seafood products.
  10. The medical examiner detected putrescine in the deceased's bodily fluids.


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  • Updated 22/06/2024 - 06:47:18