Pyonephritis definitions
| Word backwards | sitirhpenoyp |
|---|---|
| Part of speech | The word "pyonephritis" is a noun. |
| Syllabic division | py-o-ne-phri-tis |
| Plural | The plural form of the word pyonephritis is pyonephritides. |
| Total letters | 12 |
| Vogais (3) | o,e,i |
| Consonants (7) | p,y,n,h,r,t,s |
Pyelonephritis is a type of urinary tract infection that affects one or both kidneys. This condition typically begins in the lower urinary tract and then ascends to the kidneys, causing inflammation and infection.
Symptoms of Pyelonephritis
The most common symptoms of pyelonephritis include fever, chills, back pain, frequent urination, and a strong, persistent urge to urinate. Patients may also experience nausea, vomiting, and cloudy or foul-smelling urine.
Causes of Pyelonephritis
Pyelonephritis is usually caused by bacteria, such as E. coli, entering the urinary tract through the urethra and traveling up to the kidneys. Factors that increase the risk of developing pyelonephritis include gender (women are more likely to get it), structural abnormalities in the urinary tract, and conditions that obstruct urine flow.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosis of pyelonephritis typically involves a physical examination, urine tests, blood tests, and imaging studies such as a CT scan or ultrasound. Treatment usually consists of antibiotics to kill the bacteria causing the infection. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required for intravenous antibiotics and fluids.
Complications
If left untreated, pyelonephritis can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage, sepsis, or even kidney failure. It is important to seek medical attention if symptoms of pyelonephritis are present to prevent these complications.
Prevention
Preventative measures for pyelonephritis include staying hydrated, practicing good hygiene, urinating after sexual activity, and avoiding the use of irritating feminine products. It is essential to promptly treat any urinary tract infections to prevent them from spreading to the kidneys.
Pyonephritis Examples
- The patient was diagnosed with pyonephritis after presenting with back pain and fever.
- Treatment for pyonephritis typically involves antibiotics and plenty of fluids.
- Severe cases of pyonephritis may require hospitalization for intravenous antibiotics.
- Pyonephritis can be a dangerous infection if left untreated.
- Symptoms of pyonephritis can include chills, nausea, and frequent urination.
- A urine culture is often needed to confirm the diagnosis of pyonephritis.
- Patients with a history of kidney stones are at a higher risk of developing pyonephritis.
- The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics to treat the pyonephritis infection.
- Pyonephritis can lead to complications such as sepsis if not promptly treated.
- Proper hydration is essential in preventing recurrent episodes of pyonephritis.