Syndactyl meaning

Syndactyl refers to a condition where digits are fused together.


Syndactyl definitions

Word backwards lytcadnys
Part of speech Noun
Syllabic division Syn-dac-tyl
Plural The plural of the word syndactyl is syndactylies.
Total letters 9
Vogais (1) a
Consonants (7) s,y,n,d,c,t,l

Syndactyly, also known as webbed fingers or toes, is a congenital condition in which digits are fused together. This occurs during fetal development when there is incomplete separation of the fingers or toes, resulting in them being joined by skin or bone. Syndactyly can affect just the skin, or it may extend to the bones of the fingers or toes.

Causes of Syndactyly

The exact cause of syndactyly is not always known, but it is believed to be linked to genetic factors. In some cases, it may occur as part of a genetic syndrome or as an isolated birth defect. Environmental factors such as exposure to certain medications or chemicals during pregnancy may also play a role in the development of syndactyly.

Types of Syndactyly

Syndactyly can present in different forms and severity levels. Simple syndactyly involves only soft tissue fusion between the digits, while complex syndactyly includes fusion of the bones as well. Complete syndactyly involves the entire length of the digits being fused, while incomplete syndactyly affects only a portion of the digits.

There are also different classifications based on the specific digits involved and the degree of fusion. Syndactyly can affect the fingers, toes, or both, and may involve just one hand or foot or both. The treatment and prognosis of syndactyly depend on the type and severity of the condition.

Symptoms of Syndactyly

The most obvious symptom of syndactyly is the fused digits, which may appear webbed or joined together. Depending on the extent of fusion, the appearance of the hands or feet may vary. Syndactyly is usually diagnosed at birth based on physical examination, although imaging tests such as X-rays may be done to evaluate the extent of fusion.

Treatment for Syndactyly

Treatment for syndactyly typically involves surgical separation of the fused digits. The timing of surgery may vary depending on the individual case, with some opting for early separation in infancy to allow for optimal development of the digits. Physical therapy may also be recommended to aid in postoperative recovery and rehabilitation.

Overall, syndactyly is a congenital condition that can be effectively treated with surgery to separate the affected digits. Early detection and intervention are key in managing syndactyly and ensuring optimal outcomes for individuals with this condition.


Syndactyl Examples

  1. The syndactyl gecko has fused toes, which helps it climb trees more effectively.
  2. The syndactyl condition in humans can involve the fusion of fingers or toes.
  3. The syndactyl horse exhibited a rare genetic mutation that caused its hooves to be fused together.
  4. In some bird species, syndactyl feet are an adaptation for hunting in water.
  5. The syndactyl crab has claws that are fused together, making it easier to catch prey.
  6. Syndactyl surgery is sometimes necessary to separate fused digits in individuals with the condition.
  7. A syndactyl foot structure can provide certain animals with better balance and agility.
  8. Syndactylism is a term used to describe the condition of having fused digits.
  9. The syndactyl paw prints found in the mud indicated the presence of a raccoon.
  10. Syndactyly can vary in severity, from a slight webbing between fingers to complete fusion of digits.


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  • Updated 24/06/2024 - 17:46:26